Tag Archives: Christopher Lee

Scars of Dracula (1970)

Dracula and his red-hot blade!
Dracula and his red-hot blade!
Look into my eyes...
Look into my eyes…
Bat attack!

SCARS OF DRACULA breaks the continuity that had been maintained in the previous Hammer Dracula movies and begins in Dracula’s castle in Transylvania. In this opening scene we see the Count’s remains lying on a plinth in a castle chamber… and then a large (model) bat flies in and flaps over the plinth, regurgitating blood onto the Count’s remains! The remains, of course, start to react to the dripped blood and Dracula is once more reanimated!

Blood-drooling bat!
Blood-drooling bat!
Poster
Poster

This film, directed by Roy Ward Baker (who made one of my all-time favourite Hammer films: QUATERMASS AND THE PIT), is disliked by many, but I rather like some of the elements in this flawed, colourful Hammer romp.

Jenny Hanley and Dennis Waterman
Jenny Hanley and Dennis Waterman

The tone veers all over the place: one minute there’s a massacre of women and children by a flock of bats in the church, then there’s a Benny Hill-style moment with the naked Burgomaster’s daughter, then later we get Dracula torturing his servant with a red-hot sword.

The ravaged church
The ravaged church
A victim of the church massacre
A victim of the church massacre
Benny Hill Show regular Bob Todd played the Burgomaster
Benny Hill Show regular Bob Todd played the Burgomaster
Gore!
Gore!
Some more gore!
Some more gore!
Dracula brandishes the red-hot sword
Dracula brandishes the red-hot sword

One of the real positives with this movie is that Christopher Lee does get more to do in this entry: he stabs his vampire bride (Anouska Hempel) to death with a dagger because she slept with a visitor, he commands big bats, he climbs up a castle wall and, basically, he has more time on-screen, sometimes acting civil & courteous, whilst at other times acting savagely.

Anouska Hempel
Anouska Hempel
The Count climbs up the wall
The Count climbs up the wall
Michael Ripper is the pub landlord
Michael Ripper is the pub landlord

But there are quite a few silly moments… such as when Dracula’s eyes ‘glow’ through his eyelids to hypnotise the hero and the scenes with the model bats on fishing lines, which are unintentionally comical, flappy things. These bats were built by Roger (THE LAND THAT TIME FORGOT) Dicken and are definitely not the best movie creatures he’s ever created.
Some of these shortcomings can definitely be blamed on the movie’s budgeting problems and a short schedule.

I'm sorry, but this effect just looks plain silly
I’m sorry, but this effect just looks plain silly

The story is rather repetitious, but Jenny Hanley looks gorgeous, there’s an attempt to add more gore (such as the attack by a bat on a priest), and Patrick Troughton, as Dracula’s servant Klove, plays an interesting role in that he disobeys his master occasionally to help the heroine.

Jenny Hanley
Jenny Hanley
Klove pays for his disobedience...
Klove pays for his disobedience…

So, my verdict is that this film is flawed but fun.

Dracula during the film's finale...
Dracula during the film’s finale…
Death by lightning bolt
Death by lightning bolt

Here’s a Hammer studios promotional flyer, illustrated by Tom Chantrell, for SCARS OF DRACULA.

Promotional flyer
Promotional flyer

And here are some b/w studio photos of posed shots that were used by Chantrell for reference for the flyer…

Photo reference used by Tom Chantrell
Photo reference used by Tom Chantrell

Some posters…

Italian poster
Italian poster
German poster
German poster
French poster
French poster
Belgian poster
Belgian poster
Another Italian poster
Another Italian poster
UK DVD cover
UK DVD cover
US double-feature poster
US double-feature poster

Cover for a Derann Super 8 home movie…

Super 8 colour and sound
Super 8 colour and sound

Okay, here’s a pic of Michael Ripper…

Ripper rocks!
Ripper rocks!

And finally, here’s a publicity photo…

Jenny Hanley and a bloody big bat!
Jenny Hanley and a bloody big bat!
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The Satanic Rites of Dracula (1973)

Dracula falls into a thorn bush
The Count ain’t happy!

SATANIC RITES was the eighth film in Hammer’s Dracula series and it was the seventh (and final) one to feature Christopher Lee as the undead Count. The film was the fourth one to star Peter Cushing as Van Helsing: he played the original Van Helsing twice and a descendent of Van Helsing twice in the Dracula series (and he played the original Van Helsing in 1974’s THE LEGEND OF THE 7 GOLDEN VAMPIRES too, which wasn’t part of the Lee series).

UK poster with artwork by Tom Chantrell

This film takes place two years after the events featured in DRACULA A.D. 1972 and deals with Van Helsing helping the Secret Service to discover why a group of elite members of the British establishment are performing satanic rituals at a large mansion. The trail leads to the mysterious property developer D. D. Denham, who turns out to be Dracula…

It's Dracula!
D.D.D… is Dracula!

As with DRACULA A.D 1972, I think this Dracula-in-contemporary-times flick is a fun viewing experience!

Let’s face it – THE SATANIC RITES OF DRACULA is an outlandish, pulpy yarn. It involves biker henchmen, the Secret Service, blood squib gunplay, a secret cabal of senior UK figures taking part in occult ceremonies, Scotland Yard, female vampires chained in a basement, death by fire sprinkler and Dracula planning to wipe out all of mankind with a weaponised strain of bubonic plague!

Black magic rites!
Black magic rites!
Sheepskin-waistcoated biker with a silencer!
Sheepskin-waistcoated biker with shades and a silencer!
Blood squibs!
Blood squibs!
Vamps in the cellar
Vamps in the cellar
A biker gets blasted!
A biker gets blasted!

Many Hammer fans dislike this eccentric mix of disparate elements, but I like this bizarre brew! Dracula’s demise is usually the butt of jokes because he ‘just falls into a thorn bush’, but I think the way the Count ends up with his own ‘crown’ of thorns (in this story the thorn bush is disliked by vampires due to its link with Christ’s crown of thorns) is effective visually and, anyway, it is actually Van Helsing who offs Dracula with a handy fence post.

Crown of thorns!
Crown of thorns!

With Joanna Lumley replacing Stephanie Beacham as Van Helsing’s granddaughter Jessica, Michael Coles returns as Scotland Yard’s Inspector Murray, seen previously in DRACULA A.D. 1972. Freddie (FRANKENSTEIN MUST BE DESTROYED) Jones plays a mentally unstable scientist, Valerie Van Ost is a Secret Service secretary who falls victim to Dracula and William Franklyn, famous in the UK for his lighthearted commercial voice-over work, is quite effective as Secret Service agent Torrence.

Dracula comes calling…
Secret Service secretary Jane becomes a vampire!
Secret Service secretary Jane becomes a vampire!
Joanna (THE NEW AVENGERS) Lumley is Van Helsing's granddaughter Jessica
Joanna (THE NEW AVENGERS) Lumley is Van Helsing’s granddaughter Jessica
Plague victim!
Plague victim!
Cushing has a cross!
Cushing has a cross!

About this movie’s copyright issues: Warner Brothers released the film under its original title in the UK, but they didn’t distribute it in the U.S. The film was eventually released in America years later as COUNT DRACULA AND HIS VAMPIRE BRIDE. In the 1980s the film was falsely believed to be in the public domain in America and released on video tape by several companies, using a transfer culled from a worn 35mm print. The rights reverted back to Hammer Films in the 1990s, however, and Anchor Bay acquired the video rights. THE SATANIC RITES OF DRACULA was then released officially on VHS and DVD. 

Original US poster
Original US poster

One thing I can say is that I’m really pleased Hammer didn’t go with its original title for the movie: DRACULA IS DEAD AND WELL AND LIVING IN LONDON (!)

Dracula gets killed yet again
Japanese poster
Japanese poster

The Gorgon (1964)

US poster
Petrifying stuff!

Professor Heitz (Michael Goodliffe) travels to Vandorf to prove that his bohemian artist son, who has committed suicide, is being used as a scapegoat to cover up the fact there is an ancient evil prowling the area, turning people to stone. Unfortunately, the professor himself falls victim to this creature but, before he becomes a stone corpse, he manages to send a message to his other son, Paul (Richard Pasco), asking him to look into this mystery.

Professor Heitz’s son Bruno commits suicide
A petrified victim
A petrified victim

The local police (led by Patrick Troughton), along with Dr Namaroff (Peter Cushing) of the Vandorf Medical Institution, try to obstruct Paul as he attempts to solve the mystery. Paul has a narrow escape when he catches sight of the prowling gorgon’s reflection, which physically ages him and makes him ill, but he is aided by his tutor Professor Meister (Christopher Lee), who also travels to Vandorf to help out his pupil. Matters become more complicated when Paul falls in love with Namaroff’s beautiful assistant, Carla (Barbara Shelley)…

Dr Namaroff and Inspector Kanof want to keep the truth behind the deaths covered up
Dr Namaroff and Inspector Kanof want to keep the truth behind the deaths covered up

Some of my favourite Hammer movies are their standalone films like THE REPTILE, PLAGUE OF THE ZOMBIES and THE GORGON. The latter is a production that I will go back to enjoy again and again because it is such a wonderful, tragic concoction.

US poster
US poster

The film has an interesting plot structure, introducing a succession of characters, who arrive at the town of Vandorf looking for answers: first Professor Heitz, then Paul and then Professor Meister. This could have given it a repetitive feel, but it doesn’t, and the story moves along nicely, with Dr Namaroff acting as a constant obstruction to the enquiries made by the various visitors.

Professor Meister is very feisty!
Professor Meister is very feisty!

Peter Cushing is very good in this: as Namaroff he remains impeccably well-mannered throughout, as he covers up the facts behind the deaths, never admitting to outsiders that each victim has become a corpse-statue. His love for Carla adds extra depth to the character, as he becomes jealous of Paul’s burgeoning relationship with Carla, whilst also wrestling with the knowledge of just who is transforming into the gorgon.

Cushing & Shelley
Peter Cushing plays a very interesting, conflicted character

The identity of the possessed person isn’t too hard to fathom, but this doesn’t harm the film because Carla’s predicament adds to the tragic nature of the story. With Paul and Namaroff trying to do what’s best for Carla (even if Namaroff’s solution ultimately involves killing her), the stage is set for a final clash between two men besotted with the same woman.

Doomed lovers
Doomed lovers

James Bernard’s score has its usual bombastic elements, as heard in many Hammer productions, but it also features haunting female vocals that add immeasurably to the atmosphere. The tattered Borski Castle interior set, by Bernard Robinson, also adds to the mood of the film, as does the ultimately sad resolution to the story.

Borski Castle
Borski Castle

The whole cast, including Richard Pasco and Barbara Shelley, inhabit their doomed roles well, with Christopher Lee providing somewhat lighter relief as the brusque, no-nonsense, says-it-as-it-is Professor Meister.

Memorable moments include Professor Heitz struggling to write a letter as he slowly turns to stone, Paul’s encounter with the gorgon that results in him suffering badly from glimpsing her reflection in a pool, and the finale in Borski Castle.

Professor Heitz begins to turn to stone...
Professor Heitz begins to turn to stone…
The professor painfully writes his last letter
…and painfully writes his last letter

The depiction of Megaera the Gorgon in the film is, admittedly, a distinctly low tech affair, but Terence Fisher’s direction compensates for this by keeping the snake-haired woman in shadows, in the background, behind pillars and glimpsed in reflections. As portrayed by Prudence Hyman, the gorgon is still a memorable Hammer creation, lurking menacingly in her green robes, awaiting her next victim.

The gorgon behind pillars
The gorgon lurks behind pillars…
The gorgon seen in a mirror
…she’s seen in reflections…
The gorgon in the castle
…she stands behind cobwebs…
Megaera roams the castle
…and she roams the castle
The red-eyed gorgon
Don’t look at her!

With its tragic ending, sombre fatalism and fine acting from the whole cast, THE GORGON is a top-notch Hammer production.

Megaera meets her match when Christopher Lee picks up a sword
Megaera meets her match when Christopher Lee picks up a sword
The gorgon approaches...
The gorgon approaches…
The fine, apt, fatalistic ending
…for the fine, apt, fatalistic ending
UK poster
UK poster
Belgian poster
Belgian poster
German poster
German poster
Italian poster
Italian poster
The castle model shot
The shot just screams ‘Hammer’!
The gorgon gif
Christopher Lee creeps up behind the gorgon, sword in hand…
gif

Dracula A.D. 1972

Dracula holds out his hand
Respect the ring!
Dracula AD 1972 poster

In 1872 Count Dracula (Christopher Lee) battles Van Helsing (Peter Cushing) atop a runaway coach in London’s Hyde Park. Dracula gets impaled on a broken wheel spoke, causing him to disintegrate. Van Helsing also dies… just as a youthful Dracula acolyte (Christopher Neame) arrives on the scene and collects the powdery remains of Dracula. He hides the evil dust in a church graveyard where Van Helsing has just been buried, then the camera points up at the sky… and a jet plane flies overhead!

Dracula AD 1972 titles
A jet plane! In a Hammer Dracula film?!
Dracula is impaled!
Dracula gets spoked!

This entry in Hammer’s Dracula series is very enjoyable!

This was the first of Hammer’s Dracula series to take place in a contemporary setting, with Dracula being brought back to life in modern London by an acolyte called Johnny Alucard (also played by Neame). Dracula then preys on a group of young ‘hip’ partygoers, one of whom is actually a descendant of his arch enemy… Van Helsing.

Johnny Alucard
Johnny Alucard! Wait… what if you spell that backwards?

DRACULA A.D. 1972 (1972) was the sixth Hammer film to star Christopher Lee as Dracula, with Peter Cushing returning to play Van Helsing: the last time he’d played the part was in THE BRIDES OF DRACULA (1960), which hadn’t featured Lee. So this film was also the first to star both Lee and Cushing in their respective roles since DRACULA (aka HORROR OF DRACULA) in 1958.

Caroline Munro
Caroline Munro’s character doesn’t find the ceremony that funny anymore

This film is looked down upon by many Hammer fans and critics, and I am aware of its shortcomings. Dracula never strays from the derelict deconsecrated church and the ‘swinging London’ trappings seemed dated even at the time of the film’s release (as filmmaker Brett Piper pointed out to me a while back: the “kids” are some old men’s idea of “the younger generation”). It’s also hard not to smile at the scene where Cushing needs to use a pen and paper to work out that ‘Alucard’ is ‘Dracula’ spelled backwards!

Lobby card
Groovy!

But I think the modern day setting does add to the story: just how many more period-set Hammer Dracula stories could have been made? The ‘hippy’ protagonists are far more interesting than the rather bland leads in the previous couple of Dracula outings, Christopher Lee looks great as the Count and Cushing is good, as always, playing a descendant of Van Helsing. Christopher Neame is memorable as smarmy acolyte Johnny Alucard, who has a great fight with Van Helsing, Caroline Munro & Stephanie Beacham supply the Hammer glamour and Michael Coles provides solid support as Inspector Murray.

Johnny Alucard meets his end in the bath!
Bath time for Johnny
Michael Coles would go on to play Inspector Murray again in the next Hammer Dracula movie
Stephanie Beacham's character would also return in the next film, but this time played by Joanna Lumley
Stephanie Beacham’s character would also return in the next film, but this time played by Joanna Lumley

There’s an enjoyable final showdown between Lee and Cushing, where the contemporary score (guitars, etc) contributes to the sequence as Van Helsing combats the Count in the church ruin with a silver knife, holy water and a stake-filled pit.

Dracula is in trouble!
Van Helsing vs Dracula
Fight!

Mike Vickers’ great soundtrack has a blaxploitation vibe to it, really adding to the viewing pleasure of this film, which has been re-evaluated by the likes of Kim Newman, who chose DRACULA A.D. 1972 as one of his top 10 favourite vampire movies. Newman also featured a character called Johnny Alucard in his fantastic ANNO DRACULA series of novels.
Author and actor Mark Gatiss is a fan too, setting the third episode of his BBC/Netflix DRACULA (2020) miniseries in modern times. The episode sees the descendent of Van Helsing lying in a hospital bed, and the number of her ward is… AD | 072.

Dracula AD 1972 poster
The place: Kings Road, Chelsea

Give the movie another viewing, I’m sure you’ll dig it, man!

Dracula decays
Dracula is defeated once more… until the next time

Hammer pre-production flyer, illustrated by Tom Chantrell, for Dracula Chelsea '73", which became Dracula AD 1972
Hammer pre-production flyer, illustrated by Tom Chantrell, for Dracula Chelsea ’73”, which became Dracula AD 1972