The First Men in the Moon (1964)

A lovely, rocky moon vista
A lovely, rocky moonscape

Directed by Nathan (THE 7TH VOYAGE OF SINBAD) Juran, starring Edward Judd, Lionel Jeffries, Martha Hyer, Miles Malleson and an uncredited cameo by Peter Finch.

US one sheet poster
US one sheet poster

When a team of astronauts land on the moon, they discover an old Union Jack flag and a document, which states that the moon has already been claimed… for Queen Victoria!

Cavor with his Cavorite
Cavor with his Cavorite

Back on Earth, an investigation team locates the last of the original Victorian crew, a very old Arnold Bedford (Judd), who tells them the story of how he and his girlfriend Katherine (Hyer) met up with an idiosyncratic inventor called Joseph Cavor (Jeffries).
As the story unfolds, we see that Cavor has invented a gravity-defying substance called Cavorite, which allows them to fly a sphere all the way to the moon. Once there, the intrepid trio discovers a lunar civilisation composed of various types of intelligent, insect-like beings, referred to as selenites…

A stop-motion selenite looks on
A stop-motion selenite looks on

This light, comedic slice of Victorian-era science fiction, shot in Panavision, features fine performances from Lionel Jeffries and Edward Judd. I think Jeffries is especially good as Cavor, who is the standout character in a script written by Nigel (THE QUATERMASS XPERIMENT) Kneale. The story is, of course, an adaptation of the H.G. Wells novel.

Lionel Jeffries is wonderful as Cavor
Lionel Jeffries is wonderful as Cavor
Together with this film, Edward Judd was in several other sci-fi flicks that I like: THE DAY THE EARTH CAUGHT FIRE, INVASION and ISLAND OF TERROR
Together with this film, Edward Judd was in several other sci-fi flicks that I like: THE DAY THE EARTH CAUGHT FIRE, INVASION and ISLAND OF TERROR
Selenite versus human!
Selenite versus human!

The Grand Lunar and several higher-status selenites are stop-motion creations courtesy of Ray Harryhausen, while the worker selenites are children in costumes, which I think works okay as they aren’t focused on in detail.

Worker selenites (kids in costumes) dismantle the sphere
Worker selenites (kids in costumes) dismantle the sphere
A worker selenite
A worker selenite
The stop-motion Grand Lunar, leader of the selenites
The stop-motion Grand Lunar: leader of the selenites

The giant mooncalf is also created via stop-motion by Ray Harryhausen: its attack on the heroes is my favourite moment in the movie.

The giant, caterpillar-like mooncalf is ace!
The giant, caterpillar-like mooncalf is ace!
Bedford is attacked by the mooncalf!
Bedford is attacked by the mooncalf!

The movie boasts some pleasing moonscape sets, subterranean vistas, plus a clever modern day wraparound plot device, which all add to the enjoyment of the viewing experience.

One of the cool underground vistas
One of the cool underground vistas
One of Ray Harryhausen's stop-motion selenites
One of Ray Harryhausen’s stop-motion selenites
Cavor prepares to meet the Grand Lunar
Cavor prepares to meet the Grand Lunar

Some posters for the movie…

UK quad poster
UK quad poster
French poster
French poster
US one sheet poster
US one sheet poster
West German poster
West German poster
Turkish poster
Turkish poster

US insert poster
US insert poster
West German poster
West German poster
Italian poster
Italian poster
US half sheet poster
US half sheet poster

Here are some Italian Fotobustas (lobby cards)…

Fotobusta
Fotobusta
Fotobusta
Fotobusta
Fotobusta
Fotobusta
Fotobusta
Fotobusta

Cover for the Gold Key comic adaptation…

Comic book cover
Comic book cover

Some colourful art…

Illustration by Daryl Joyce
Illustration by Daryl Joyce

Okay, let’s focus on the lovely mooncalf…

In the movie the mooncalf gets zapped!
In the movie the mooncalf gets zapped!
The selenites strip the mooncalf of its flesh, leaving a skeleton
The selenites strip the mooncalf of its flesh, leaving a skeleton

The special visual effects for the film were provided by Ray Harryhausen, who worked alongside British special effects expert Les Bowie at his Slough studio to produce the complicated travelling matte sequences that combined live action footage with the miniatures. Ian Scoones, who frequently collaborated with Bowie, drew the concept artwork for the mooncalf skeleton.
Here you can see Scoones’ skeleton drawing on the top right, next to Ray’s initial concepts for the look of the mooncalf stop-motion model’s face and body…

Cool concept work
Cool concept work

Finally, here’s a publicity shot of Martha Hyer…

publicity shot
Martha also appeared in the killer bear movie NIGHT OF THE GRIZZLY
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